AB and CD are chords of a circle with centre P. Ir AB = 16 cm, CD = 30 cm and
the distance of AB from centre P is 15 cm, find the distance of CD from centre p.
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Answered by
8
Answer:
8cm
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Step-by-step explanation:
try yourself.
Construction: Draw the radius from Centre P to A and C.
Now PA = PC (radii of same circle)
Also a perpendicular drawn from the centre of a circle on a chord, bisects it.
if E is the point on AB, then AE = BE = 16/2 = 8cm
In triangle AEP
angle AEP is 90
AE = 8cm
PE = 15cm
By Pythagoras theorem,
AP squared = PE squared + AE squared
= 8^2 + 15^2
= 64 + 225
= 289
thus AP = 17cm
Now, let F be the point the perpendicular makes with the chord CD.
therefore angle CFP is 90 degrees
CF = 30/2 = 15
again use the same Pythagoras theorem,
CP squared = FP squared + CF squared
289 = FP squared + 225
FP = sqrt 289 - 225
= sqrt 64
= 8cm
THUS DISTANCE FROM CD TO P IS 8CM
Answered by
10
Answer :- 8 cm
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