ABC is an isosceles triangle right angled at B. AP the bisector of /_ BAC,intersects BC at P. Prove that AC^2 = AP^2 +2(1+root 2 ) BP ^2
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GIVEN :
ABC ,an isosceles triangle right angled at B.
AP the bisector of /_ BAC,intersects BC at P.
TO FIND :
Prove that AC^2 = AP^2 +2(1+√2 ) BP ^2
SOLUTION :
◆Since it's an right angle isosceles triangle,
<BAC = 45°
AB = BC
◆Since AP bisects BC ,
< BAP = 45/2 =22.5
◆AC^2 = AP^2 +2(1+√2 ) BP ^2
◆Considering RHS ,
AP^2 +2(1+√2 ) BP ^2
= AB^2 + PB^2 + 2(1+√2) PB^2
◆[By, Pythagoras theorem
AP^2 = AB^2 + PB^2]
=AB^2 + (3 + 2√2)PB^2
= AB^2 + (3 + 2√2)(√2 -1) AB^2
◆[Tan 22.5 = (√2-1) = PB/AB
PB = (√2-1)AB]
= AB^2 + (9-8)AB^2
=AB^2 + BC^2 = AC^2
=LHS
Hence the solution.
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