ABCD is a parallelogram in which BC is produced to E such that CE=BC. AE intersects CD at F.
(i) Prove that ar(Δ ADF) = ar(Δ ECF)
(ii) If the area of Δ DFB=3 cm², find the area of ||gm ABCD.
Answers
ΔADF ≅ ΔECF , Area of ||gm ABCD. = 12 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
BC is produced to E such that CE=BC
AD = BC
=> AD = CE
AD ║ AC => AD ║ AE
Comparing ΔADF & ΔECF
∠DFA = ∠CFE ( Vertically opposite angle)
∠DAF = ∠CEF ( as AD ║ AE )
AD = CE
=> ΔADF ≅ ΔECF
=> DF = CF
=> DF = DC/2
lets draw BM ⊥ DF or DC
Area of Δ DFB = (1/2) DF * BM = 3cm²
=> DF * BM = 6
Area of ||gm ABCD. = DC * BM
= 2 * DF * BM
= 2 * 6
= 12
Area of ||gm ABCD. = 12 cm²
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BC is produced to E such that CE=BC
AD = BC
=> AD = CE
AD ║ AC => AD ║ AE
Comparing ΔADF & ΔECF
∠DFA = ∠CFE ( Vertically opposite angle)
∠DAF = ∠CEF ( as AD ║ AE )
AD = CE
=> ΔADF ≅ ΔECF
=> DF = CF
=> DF = DC/2
lets draw BM ⊥ DF or DC
Area of Δ DFB = (1/2) DF * BM = 3cm²
=> DF * BM = 6
Area of ||gm ABCD. = DC * BM
= 2 * DF * BM
= 2 * 6
= 12
Area of ||gm ABCD. = 12 cm²