ABCD is a rectangle inscribed in a semicircle if length and breadth of the rectangle are in the ratio 2 is to 1 what is the ratio of perimeter of rectangle and diameter of semicircle
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refer diagram...
from the diagram
a²+a²=r²
a/r=√2
4a/2r=2√2
from the diagram
a²+a²=r²
a/r=√2
4a/2r=2√2
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Answered by
24
The ratio of the perimeter of the rectangle and the diameter of the semicircle will be 3 : √2
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length of the rectangle is 2x and the breadth is x.
And the radius of the semicircle is assumed to be r.
Now, see the diagram attached.
From, Δ OAB, OA = x and AB = x and OB = r and ∠ OAB = 90°.
So, applying Pythagoras Theorem r² = x² + x²
⇒ r = √2x.
Now, perimeter of the rectangle is 2(2x + x) = 6x
And the diameter of the semicircle is 2r = 2√2x
Hence, the ratio of the perimeter of the rectangle and the diameter of the semicircle will be 6x : 2√2x = 3 : √2 (Answer)
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