ABCD is a trapezium such that ABllCD and AB = 3cm.If the diagonals AC and BD intersect at O such that OA / OC = OB / OD = 1 / 2, then calculate DC
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Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
The answer will be 6 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to question, we know :
AB = 3cm;
;
In the trapezium, there will two triangle form and i.e, ΔAOB and Δ COD.
So, in Δ AOB and Δ COD;
∠AOB = ∠COD; (Since, AC and BD are straight lines joining at O, creating vertically opposite angle.)
; (given)
Hence, ΔAOB ~ Δ COD (by SAS criterion of similarity).
Since, ΔAOB and Δ COD are similar, we can write;
;
; (i)
Here, we'll use a ratio from equation (i) and i.e, ;
;
Now, we have already given the value of AB, hence;
;
After transposing DC to LHS and 2 to RHS, we get;
3*2 = 1 * DC;
DC = 6 cm.
That's all.