ABCD
is trapezium with AD || BC
E is mid-point of AB
F med - point of CD
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seg E F || side AD
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Answer:
AB || CD (given)
E is mid point of AD (given)
EF || DC (given)
Let us join BD and let EF meets BD at G.
since EF || DC and AB || DC, we have EG || AB.
In Δ ABD, EG || AB and E is mid point of AD. Hence EG = (1/2)AB and BG = DG (1)
similarly we can say GF || DC.
in Δ BCD, FG || CD and G is mid point of BD. Hence GF = (1/2)DC (2)
from (1) and (2), we have EG+GF = EF = (1/2)(AB+DC)
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