Abhay borrowed Rs. 16000 at
171% per annum simple
interest. On the same day, he
lent it to Gurmeet at the same
rate but compounded
annually. What does he gain
at the end of 2 years?
Answers
Answer=90 Rs
Step by Step
Given:
Present value =₹16000
Interest rate =721%perannum= 15/2 \%$$
Time =2 years
To find the amount we have the formula,
Amount (A)=P(1+(r/100))n
where P is the present value, r is the rate of interest, n is time in years.
Now substituting the values in above formula we get,
∴A=16000(1+(15/2)/100)2
⇒A=16000(1+3/40)2
⇒A=16000(43/40)2
⇒A=16000(1894/1600)
⇒A=₹ 18490
Now, we find the compound interest,
∴ Compound interest =A–P
=18490–16000=₹ 2490
Now we find the simple interest,
Simple interest (SI)=PTR/100
where P is principle amount, T is time taken, R is rate per annum
SI=(16000×(15/2)×2)/100
=160×15
=₹ 2400
Abhay's gain at the end of 2 years=(CI–SI)
=2490–2400
=₹ 90
Hope you find this helpful ❤
★ Given...✒
Present value = ₹ 16000
Interest rate =7 1/2 % per annum = 15/2
Time =2 years
★ To find...✒
The amount we have the formula,
Amount (A) = P(1 + (r/100)) n
★ Solution...✒
Now substituting the values in above formula we get,
∴A = 16000(1+(15/2)/100)²
➵ A = 16000(1+3/40)²
➵ A = 16000(43/40)²
➵ A = 16000(1894/1600)
➵ A = ₹ 18490
Now, we find the compound interest,
∴ Compound interest =A–P
➵ 18490 - 16000 = ₹ 2490
Now we find the simple interest,
Simple interest (SI)=PTR/100
SI = (16000 × (15/2) × 2)/100
➵ 160×15
➵ ₹ 2400
Abhay's gain at end of 2 years = (CI - SI)
➵ 2490 - 2400
➵ ₹ 90