Biology, asked by tiAashiracher, 1 year ago

about digestive system

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Answered by Anonymous
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Answered by Hacker20
1
In the digestive system, all the organs are involved that do the job of chewing, swallowing, digesting and absorbing food besides extracting unprotected food. It consists of various body parts, including various digestive organs.
Come know your digestive system:
Esophagus
The esophagus is about 25 cm (10 in) long and a narrow muscular tube that is approximately 2 cm wide, which starts with the pharynx behind the mouth, passes through the thoracic diaphragm from the thoracic end and ends by moving the heart in the abdomen.
The wall of the esophagus is made up of two layers of thin muscles.
On the top of the esophagus there is a line of tissues called epiglottis which closes up during swallowing, so the food can not enter the trachea.
The chewing food is pushed through the esophagus to the abdomen through the peristalsis of these muscles.
It takes only seven seconds for the esophagus to pass through food and during this time the digestive tract does not occur.
Stomach
Between the stomach, esophagus and diarrodynas, under the diaphragm, the scalp of part of the spleen and partly the liver is the sore part of the nutrition tube.
Most of it (approximately 5/6) is located on the left side of the body's middle line and the rest is on the right side.
Next to it is the left section of the liver and the front ventral wall.
The abdominal aorta, pancreas, spleen or spleen, the left renal and adrenal gland are stable behind it.
Above it is the left cell of the diaphragm, esophagus and liver.
The lower intestine has the transverse collar and there is a small intestine.
On the left side there is the diaphragm and the spleen and the right side of the liver and diorodynas.

It is made up of fundas or upper part of the body, part of a function or middle part, and gastro-output or pylorous or remote small area. It releases gastro-juice, which is mixed with food and is suitable for further digestion through the intestines. Chaim creates a semi-aromatic substance.

Small intestine
It is smaller in the intravenous than the large intestine.
It extends from the gastrointestinal tract to the end of the ileum or ileum, on the elliosical valve, the 5 to 7 meter long tube open in the large intestine is.
It is longer in men than in men and due to the decrease in tone, it is longer in the dead body than living body.
It usually lives in the middle of the large intestine in the lower middle part of the abdomen.
It has the following three parts:

1. Concentration or Duodenum

This is the first part of the small intestine that spreads from the Pyelorus to Jejunam.
It is about 25 cm (10 in.) Long by coming in the horse's cord (the letter c in English), which is surrounded by the pancreas or the top of the pancreas.
A bilateral hole on the distance of about 10 cm from the pylorus, the opening of the waiter and the normal biliary duct in the ambulance of the waiter comes both.
It is surrounded by muscular muscles.

2. Manthan or Jejunum

This small upper part of the episode should have an upper 2/5, and about 2.5 meters (8 feet) tall.
Its upper end is dyedinum connected.


3. Experiment or Ileum

This lower part of the small intestine, from the junction of the lower extremity or part of the egg or sacum which is about 3.5 meters long and ends on the ioliosical valve, which controls the flow of food in the large intestine with ileium, Prevents back from coming to the ileium.
There is no clear boundary between jejunum and ileums. The geese and ileum part of the small intestine are hanging from the abdominal wall by a folded fold of the peritoneum or a folded fold of the paritonium, called a mengentry.

4 Large intestine or colon

It is a distant part of the intestine that extends from its confluence to the anus with approximately 5 ft tall and small intestine, and is formed from conjunctiva, colon, rectum and rectal tube.

The entire large intestine is also called macro-colon.

The macro-division is divided into three parts - ascending, transverse and descending part.
The descen
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