Accelerating uniformly along a straight road at the rate of 2.5 ms⁻², a bus starts from rest and reaches a velocity of 15 ms⁻¹ in 6 seconds. Determine the distance travelled by the bus.
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Answer
- Distance travelled will be 45 m
Explanation
Given
- Acceleration = 2.5 m/s²
- Initial Velocity = 0 m/s
- Final Velocity = 15 m/s
- Time = 6 sec
To Find
- Distance travelled by the bus?
Formula Used
- v²-u² = 2as [Third Equation of motion]
Where,
»» u is the initial velocity
»» v is the final velocity
»» a is the acceleration
»» s is the distance travelled
Solution
➝ v²-u² = 2as
➝ 15²-0² = 2 × 2.5 × s
➝ 225-0 = 5s
➝ 225 = 5s
➝ 225/5 = s
➝ Distance = 45 m
Another Method
Here we shall use the second Equation of motion
➝ s = ut+½at²
➝ s = 0×6 + ½ × 2.5 × 6²
➝ s = ½ × 2.5 × 36
➝ s = 2.5 × 18
➝ Distance = 45 m
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