Question

According to Gandhiji, the Khilafat issue offered a golden opportunity for the promotion of the Hindu-Muslim unity in the country. He urged Hindus to lend full support to the Indian Muslims on this issue. The Khilafat issue related to the policy of the British Government towards.
(A) Turkey
(B) Afghanistan
(C) Iraq
(D) Iran

Answer 1

(A) Turkey
The khilafat issue related to the policy of the British government towards Turkey.

Answer 2

The Khilafat issue related to the policy of the British Government towards (A) Turkey

Explanation:

• The Khilafat movement (the Caliphate movement) was an agitation started by the Indian Muslims against the western attack on the Ottoman empire.
• Mohammed Ali and Shaukat Ali-Maulana Azad, Hakim Ajmal Khan, and Hasrat Mohani were the torchbearers of this movement.
• The Ottoman Caliph was considered as the religious head of the Indian Muslims.
• The movement began after the end of the First World War, where Turkey was defeated.
• As a result, the Ottoman empire was on the brink of collapse.
• The movement was aimed at pressurising the British government to maintain the rule of the Ottoman Sultan as the Caliph of Islam. ]

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