Chemistry, asked by lohithagowda585, 1 year ago

Advantage and disadvantage of liquid so2 as a solvent

Answers

Answered by DeenaMathew
4

Advantages and disadvantages of liquid so2 as a solvent are:

Advantages:

  • SO2 is bent shape molecule. it is liquified because it is gas a gas at normal atmospheric temperatures and pressure.
  • It is cost effective and can be used anywhere because it can be cost-effective without any precaution.
  • It has dielectric constant of 17.4.so it is a good solvent.
  • It is an inorganic solvent and can precipitate salts like NaCl and KCl.
  • Some organic reaction such as bromination and chlorination are also used as reaction solvents.

Disadvantages:

  • It is a poor conductor of electricity.
  • It can undergo only few number of solvolysis.
  • It is poor solvent for alkanes aa and they are immiscible in SO2.
Answered by ashutoshmishra3065
2

Answer:

Explanation:

Advantages of so2 as a solvent:

  • Sulfur dioxide (SO2) has a relatively high boiling point (-10 °C) and a heat of vaporization (8 bar at 60 °C), making it easy to liquefy and handle in its liquid state.
  • One of the few polar solvents with Lewis acid characteristics is liquid SO2, which is rare.
  • And because liquid SO2 has a strong dipole moment, both organic and inorganic compounds readily dissolve in it (1.6 D).
  • Given all these details, liquid SO2 stands out as a remarkable solvent for chemical synthesis, particularly for reactions involving charged intermediates.

Disadvantages of so2 as a solvent:

  • It doesn't conduct electricity well.
  • It can only be solvable a few times.
  • Alkanes aa are poorly soluble in it and are immiscible in SO2.
  • Sulfur dioxide can irritate the eyes and has an impact on the respiratory system, particularly lung function.
  • The respiratory tract becomes irritated by sulfur, which raises the possibility of infections.
  • It worsens illnesses like asthma and chronic bronchitis and induces coughing and mucus secretion.

#SPJ2

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