after allowing a discount of 10% on the marked price, a trader still makes a gain of 17%. By what percent is the marked price above the cost price?
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let the marked price of the product be M and 10% discount of ⇒ M/10
⇒ selling price = M - M/10 = 9M/10
we know that Gain = (SP - CP)/CP ×100
substituting SP = 9M/10 and CP = CP we get 90M = 117CP
⇒ M = 117CP/90
The percent by which the Marked price is the above the Cost price is
= (M - CP)/CP × 100
substituting M = 117CP/90 in the above equation we get
= (27CP/90CP) × 100
= 30%
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