Air streams horizontally across an aeroplane wing of area 3 m2 weighing 250 kg.The air speed is 60 m/s and 45 m/s over the top surface and under the bottom surafce respectively. What is the lift
on the wing?(Density of air 1.293g/l)
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Answer:
Explanation:
applying Bernoulli theorem just above and below the surface of wing
P1+12ρv12=P2+12ρv22 as (P1, P2 are pressure ar top surface and bottom surface)
Hence
P1−P2 =12ρv22 −12ρv12
P2 −P1=ρ2(v12−v22)
now multplying both sides by area
(A)area(P2 −P1)=ρ2(v12−v22)A
upthrust=ρ2(v12−v22)A=1.225×32(3600−2025)
upthrust=2894.06 N
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