alice and olivia shared some sweets in the ratio 7:3.alice givwes 3 sweets to olivia and now the ratio is 5:3. haw many sweets did each have initiallt
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Given :
- Alice and olivia shared some sweets in the ratio 7:3.
- Alice gives 3 sweets to olivia and now the ratio is 5:3.
To find :
- Sweets did each have =?
Step-by-step explanation :
Let, Alice shared sweet be 7x.
Then, the Olivia shared sweet be 3x.
Alice gives 3 sweets to Olivia,
It means Alice's sweet is decreased by 3.
So, Alice's have sweet = 7x - 3
It means Olivia sweet is increased by 3.
So, Olivia have sweets = 3x + 3
According to the question :
➮ 7x - 3/3x + 3 = 5/3
➮ 3(7x - 3) = 5(3x + 3)
➮ 21x - 9 = 15x + 15
➮ 21x - 15x = 15 + 9
➮ 6x = 24
➮ x = 24/6
➮ x = 4
Therefore, We got the value of x = 4.
Hence,
Alice shared sweet, 7x = 7 × 4 = 28.
Olivia shared sweet, 3x = 3 × 4 = 12.
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