Alkyl group make the carbon of the carbonyl group ……………….
a)Less electrophilic b)More electrophilic c) Less Nucleophile d) More Nucleophile
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your answer will be option D
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Alkyl group make the carbon of the carbonyl group less electrophilic (Option a)
- In a carbonyl group (CO), the carbon atom is the electrophilic center while the oxygen atom, being more electronegative, is the nucleophilic center.
- Note that electrophiles are also called lewis acids while the nucleophiles are called lewis bases.
- Alkyl groups show +I (Inductive) effect, i.e. they are electron releasing groups.
- When an alkyl group is attached to the carbon atom of the carbonyl group, they will donate electrons and thus make the carbon, less electrophilic.
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