Question

alluminium replaces iron from ferric oxide giving alluminium oxide and iron

Answer 1

because aluminum change his nature

Answer 2

Hey friend,

Here is your answer,
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When aluminium reacts with ferric oxide then aluminium oxide and iron are produced. This reaction is also called as thermite reaction.The products obtained are liquid because a lot of heat is released.

Al(s) + Fe₂O₃(s)    --------->    Al₂O₃(l) + Fe(l)

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