Question

alternate sources for fossil fuels - coal ,petrol

Answer 1

solar energy
wind energy
thermal energy
hydro energy (water energy)

Answer 2

$\huge{ \underline{ \overline{ \mid{ \mathfrak{ \purple{ \: \: ANSWER \: \: } \mid}}}}}$

$\: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \bold{Fossil \: \: fuels \: \: are \: \: the \: \: fuels \: \: which \: \: are \: \: } \\ \bold{formed \: \: from \: \: the \: \: fossilized \: \: or \: \: buried \: \: remains \: \: } \\ \bold{of \: \: animals \: \: and \: \: plants \: \: that \: \: lived \: \: millions \: \: of \: \: } \\ \bold{years \: \: ago. The \: \: four \: \: types \: \: of \: \: fossil \: \: fuels \: \: are : - } \\ \bold{Coal, Petroleum, Natural \: \: gas \: \: and \: \: Orimulsion.}$

$\: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: Though \: \: the \: \: whole \: \: world \: \: is \: \: predominantly \: \: dependent \: \: \\ on \: \: fossil \: \: fuels \: \: for \: \: its \: \: energy \: \: requirements, fossil \: \: fuels \: \: \\ are \: \: non-renewable \: \: sources \: \: of \: \: energy. Hence, \: there \: \: is \: \: a \: \: \\ need \: \: of \: \: alternative \: \: to \: \: fossil \: \: fuels. \\ \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \bold{ \underline{ \red{ \: Some \: \: alternative \: \: to \: \: Fossil \: \: fuels \: \: are \: \: as \: \: follows : \: }}}$

$\texttt{ \underline{ \: 1) Wave energy : \: } Wave energy is an alternative} \\ \texttt{to fossil fuels. It utilises the kinetic energy of } \\ \texttt{the sea to generate electricity. Wave energy is very } \\ \texttt{reliable. It has a lot of potential.}$

$\texttt{ \underline{ \: 2) Solar panel system : \: } Solar panel system is } \\ \texttt{an alternative to fossil fuels. It is one of the } \\ \texttt{most renewable sources of energy. In this system, } \\ \texttt{energy from the sun is harnessed and can be stored } \\ \texttt{in solar batteries. Solar panels are made of } \\ \texttt{photovoltaic (PV) cells. These cells convert solar } \\ \texttt{energy into electricity.}$

$\texttt{ \underline{ \: 3) Nuclear power : \: } One of the most abundant forms of } \\ \texttt{alternative energy is Nuclear power. It generates power } \\ \texttt{through the process of splitting uranium atoms to produce} \\ \texttt{energy. It is a clean and efficient source of energy.}$

$\texttt{ \underline{ \: 4) Wind energy : \: } Another alternative to fossil fuels } \\ \texttt{is wind energy. Wind is a limitless source of kinetic energy.} \\ \texttt{Wave energy is one of the most promising renewable energy } \\ \texttt{sources and generates no waste of energy. }$

$\texttt{ \underline{ \: 5) Biofuel : \: } Biofuels is a fuel derived from } \\ \texttt{biomass. In other words, it is produced through } \\ \texttt{contemporary processes from biomass. Biofuel is } \\ \texttt{a renewable source of energy and an alternative } \\ \texttt{to fossil fuels.}$