Question

Amar is making a cladogram. Out of all the species he is using, he knows that species X and Y are the least primitive and are the most closely related.

Where will these organisms most likely be placed on the diagram?

a at two points close together toward the upper right of the diagram
b at two points close together toward the lower left of the diagram
c at two points far apart toward the middle of the diagram
d at two points far apart toward the upper right of the diagram

Answer 1

The point where species x and y should be placed is a)at the two points close together toward the upper right of the diagram.

• A cladogram is a diagram that addresses a speculative connection between gatherings of life forms, including their normal predecessors.
• The expression "cladogram" comes from the Greek words clados, which signifies "branch," and gramma, and which signifies "character."
• The outline looks like the parts of a tree that broaden outward from a trunk.
• In any case, the state of the cladogram isn't really vertical.
• The outline can branch from the side, top, base, or focus.
• Cladograms can be extremely straightforward, looking at a couple of gatherings of creatures, or exceptionally intricate, possibly characterizing all types of life. In any case, cladograms are more frequently used to characterize creatures than different types of life.
• Amar should place species x and y at the upper right side of the diagram as on the upper right side species will be least primitive for formation.

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Answer 2

Answer:

The correct option is (a) at the two points close together toward the upper right of the diagram.

Explanation:

A cladogram is a diagram that depicts a hypothesised relationship between groups of life forms, including their usual forefathers. The term "cladogram" is derived from the Greek terms clados, which means "branch," and gramma, which means "character."

• The outline resembles the parts of a tree that spread forth from the trunk. In any event, the cladogram isn't exactly vertical. The outline might branch out from the side, top, bottom, or center.
• Cladograms can be relatively simple, focusing on a few groups of species, or incredibly complex, possibly encompassing all forms of life.
• In any event, cladograms are employed to characterize creatures rather than distinct sorts of life.

Amar should need to place species x and species y at upper right side of the diagram as on upper right side species will be least primitive for formation.

Hence, correct option is a.

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