Question

Among the following, molecules with sp3d hybridisation is​

Answer 1

Answer:

PCL5, XeF2,

Explanation:

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Answer 2

The whole question is as follows:

Among the following, molecules with sp3d hybridisation is

A) NH4+

B) SF4

C) XeF4

D) XeOF4

Answer:

The correct answer is option B) SF4.

Explanation:

For NH4+ :

• Nitrogen has 5 electrons in its outer shell.
• In which 3 electrons form 3 bonds with 3 electrons of hydrogens.
• Other 2 electrons form a bond with hydrogen ion.
• The total number of bonds is 4, so it corresponds to Sp³ hybridization.

For SF4:

• Sulphur has 6 electrons in its outer shell.
• In which 4 electrons form 4 bonds with fluorine and have 1 lone pair of electron.
• A Total of 5 bonds are there in SF4 so, it has Sp³d hybridization.

For XeF4:

• Xe has 8 electrons in its outer shell.
• In which 4 electrons form 4 bonds with fluorine and have 2 lone pairs of electron.
• A total of 6 bonds are there in XeF4 so, it has Sp³d² hybridization.

For XeOF4:

• Xe has 8 electrons in its outer shell.
• In which 4 electrons form 4 bonds with fluorine and 2 electrons form 2 bonds in which one is a pi bond with oxygen and other 2 lone pairs of electron.
• A total of 7 bonds in which one is a pi bond are there in XeOF4, it has Sp³d² hybridization.

So, from above discussion it is proved that SF4 has Sp³d hybridization.

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