& The diagonal of a rectangular field is com mole than its
Shottest side. If its longest side il som more than the
Shortest side then find the area of the field
Answers
Let the shorter side of the rectangular field be 'x' meters.
Therefore the longer side will be (x + 30) meters.
And the length of the diagonal will be (x + 60) meters.
Now, according to the question
The diagonal divides the rectangular into two right angled triangles and the diagonal is the common side of the two triangles and it is also the longest side of the triangles i.e. the hypotenuse.
So, by Pythagoras Theorem,
(Diagonal)² = (Smaller Side)² + (Longer Side)²
(x + 60)² = (x)² + (x + 30)²
x² + 120x + 3600 = x² + x² + 60x + 900
x² + 60x - 120x + 900 - 3600 = 0
x² - 60x - 2700 = 0
x² - 90x + 30x - 2700 = 0
x(x - 90) + 30(x - 90) = 0
(x - 90) (x + 30) = 0
x = 90 because x = - 30 as length cannot be possible.
So the length of the shorter side is 90 meters and the length of the longer side is 90 + 30 = 120 meters.