Question

An acid and a base react to form a salt, which consists of positive and negative ions. Explain with the help of an example which ion forms cation and anion in the reaction.

Answer 1

Base forms cation while acid forms anion.

Eg,

NaOH + HCl --------------> NaCl + H₂O

Here, the salt is sodium chloride, in which the cation (Na) is supplied by the base while the anion (Cl ) is supplied by the acid.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Base forms cation while acid forms anion.Eg,NaOH + HCl --------------> NaCl + H₂OHere, the salt is sodium chloride, in which the cation (Na) is supplied by the base while the anion (Cl ) is supplied by the acid.

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