an agricultural field in india write in 4 paragraph
Answers
Answer:
Agriculture is undoubtedly the backbone of our nation. One simple Agriculture in India Essay will not be sufficient to write about the importance of agriculture in India essay and contribution of agriculture to India. India, which is the second-largest producer of agricultural products in the world, produces more than 280 million tonnes, contributing to more than 15% of India’s GDP.
Explanation:
Jai jawan Jai Kisan a term coined by the former Prime Minister of India, Lal Bahadur Shastri holds value and relevance for thousands of years to come. While soldiers at our nation’s borders protect our countries from enemies, farmers of India feed the country each and every day.
Agriculture comprises of crop production, fruits and vegetable cultivation along with floriculture, livestock production, fisheries, agro-forestry and forestry. These are all productive activities. In India, agriculture contributes 30.3 per cent, at 1987-88 prices to the national income, employing more than seventy-five per cent of the population.
Despite being the major economic activity the productivity of the factors of production involved in agriculture is very low as compared to developed nations.
Economists, like T.W. Schult, John W. Mellor, Walter A. Lewis and others have proved that agriculture is the pre-cursor of economic development contributing to it in four-fold manners viz.; by supplying the wage goods to industrial workers, transferring surplus from agriculture to finance industrialization, utilizing the product of industry as inputs for agricultural sector, and transferring the surplus labour from agriculture to industrial jobs.
This is only possible when the productivity of each input unit is high and production increases significantly. This objective can be fulfilled when there is a transfer of technology through farmer’s education and development of infrastructure.
It is, therefore, necessary to have an inter-disciplinary approach to the total agricultural production through subsystem like research, extension, supply system, facilitating credit, and so on and so forth.