an air bubble of radius 0.4 mm rises up in water determine the terminal speed of the bubble density of air is negligible
Answers
terminal speed of bubble is 0.348 m/s
terminal speed is given by,
v = 2/9 gr² (ρ - σ)/η
coefficient of viscosity of water, η = 1 × 10^-3 kg/ms
density of water, ρ = 10³ kg/m³
density of Air, σ = 0 kg/m³
radius of air bubble ,r = 0.4 mm = 4 × 10^-4 m
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8m/s²
so, v = 2/9 × 9.8 × (4 × 10^-4)² (10³ - 0)/(1 × 10^-3)
= 2/9 × 9.8 × 16 × 10^-8 × 10^6
= 19.6/9 × 16 × 10^-2
= 0.348 m/s
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terminal speed is given by,
v = 2/9 gr² (ρ - σ)/η
coefficient of viscosity of water, η = 1 × 10^-3 kg/ms
density of water, ρ = 10³ kg/m³
density of Air, σ = 0 kg/m³
radius of air bubble ,r = 0.4 mm = 4 × 10^-4 m
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8m/s²
so, v = 2/9 × 9.8 × (4 × 10^-4)² (10³ - 0)/(1 × 10^-3)
= 2/9 × 9.8 × 16 × 10^-8 × 10^6
= 19.6/9 × 16 × 10^-2
= 0.348 m/s