An efficient transport system was imperative for urbanization. Explain
Answers
Answer:
Urbanization involves an increased number of trips in urban areas. Cities have traditionally responded to the growth in mobility by expanding the transportation supply, by building new highways and transit lines. This has mainly meant building more roads to accommodate an ever-growing number of vehicles
Few attempts have been made to investigate quantitatively and systematically the impact of urbanization on transport energy use for countries of different stages of economic development. This paper examines the influence of urbanization on national transport and road energy use for low, middle and high income countries during 1975?2005, using the Stochastic Impacts by Regression on Population, Affluence and Technology (STIRPAT) model. After controlling for population size, income per capita and the share of services in the economy, the main results suggest that urbanization influences national transport and road energy use positively. However, the magnitude of its influence varies among the three income groups. Changes in urbanization appear to have a greater impact on transport and road energy use in the high income group than in the other groups. Surprisingly, the urbanization elasticities of transport and road energy use in the middle income group are smaller than those of the low income group. This study not only sheds further light on the existing literature, but also provides policy makers with insightful information on the link between urbanization and transport energy use at the three different stages of development
Answer:
During the olden times the transport system was extremely slow
due to lack of technology they carried tranport by animal driven carts etc
this led to many problems
hence a fast and efficient transport system was needed in the modern period
this led to invention of motor and electricity driven vehicles
as the transport system became fast there there were lesser problems
people began to develop more and more
hence an efficient transport system was imperative for urbanization
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