An electric heater can offer a maximum resistance of 50 ohm when a 3 amber of current flows through it for a minute. what is the maximum amount of heat produced by the heater
Answers
☞Given
An electric heater can offer a maximum resistance of 50 ohm when a 3 amper of current flows through it for a minute.
☞To find
what is the maximum amount of heat produced by the heater
☞Solution
✞ According to the joules of heating
This law can be stated as the amount of heat produced in a conductor is
✰ Directly proportional to the square of current flowing through it .
✰ Directly proportional to resistance of a conductor.
✰Directly proportional to the time .
So, H = I²Rt
where ,
- H = heat
- I = current
- R = resistance
- t = time
✛ According to the question
- R = 50ohm
- I = 3A
- t = 1min = 60sec
- H = ??
✛ Applying Formula
→ H = l²Rt
→ H = (3)² × 50 × 60
→ H = 9 × 3000
→ H = 27000 Joules
Hence, the maximum amount of heat produced by heater is 27000 Joules
To know the answer for this question we need to know a small formula used for this sum, That is
Where,
- H = Heat
- I = Current
- R = Resistance and
- t = Time
So now we can start doing the Problem !
= H = I²Rt
= 3² × 50 × 60 ( 3 Amber, 50 ohm and 60 minutes )
= 450 × 60 or 9 × 3000
= 27, 000 J ( Joules )
∴ The maximum amount of heat produced by the heater is 27, 000 J .