An electric lamp, whose resistance is 20 A, and a conductor of 4 0
resistance are connected to a 6 V battery (Fig. 12.9). Calculate (a) the
total resistance of the circuit, (b) the current through the circuit, and
(c) the potential difference across the electric lamp and conductor.
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Explanation:
A). the total resistance of the circuit =20Ω+4Ω=24ω
B). The current through the circuit= current through the bulb= current through the conductor.
The current through the circuit=
the voltage of the battery
voltage applied
.
the current through the circuit =
24
6
amp
The current through the circuit = 0.25amp
C). The potential difference across the lamp and the conductor.
The potential difference across the electrical lamp =0.25×20=5volt
The potential difference conductor =0.25×4=1 volt
D). Power can be calculated as
current through the lamp
voltage across the lamp
power=
0.25
5
→20W.
sourish24:
I think that would be too long
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