An electrostatic field line cannot be discontinuous. Why?
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Answer:
- An electrostatic line is a continuous curve, because tangent to it at any point represents the direction in which a test charge kept at that point will experience force.
- It cannot have sudden breaks, because no abrupt force acts on a test charge.
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An electrostatic field line cannot be discontinuous:
• Small positive test charges travel downfield lines.
• The charge moves from point to point rather than from one point to the next, and the electrostatic field exerts a constant pull on it.
• The charge cannot travel in a continuous path, hence the lines are not broken.
• Furthermore, electrostatic field lines depict the strength of the electric field, which is never disrupted.
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