Question

An essay on DEMOCRACY IS BY THE PEOPLE OF THE PEOPLE AND FOR THE PEOPLE

Answer 1

Democracy is considered to give power to the people. Democracy is one of the most contested concepts in political theory. Various scientists, philosophers, great thinkers had different perspective on how this concept can be defined. For the purpose of my essay, acknowledging competing ideas, I will concentrate on the definition by Abraham Lincoln who claims that democracy is " the rule of the people, by the people, for the people . This definition is seen to be most applicable as it underpins the political system in which the people govern themselves. Defining " power is very controversial and not straightforward as it may be seen from the first sight. By claiming that democracy gives power to the people, it is not referring to their actual superior power in regards to potential power-holders in society. Conversely, it attributes to "empowered people highlighting that they gain a collective capacity to effect change in the public realm (Touraine and McDonald, 1994). However, it can be argued that democracy does not give power to the people rather it indeed limits it. This essay seeks to evaluate two opposing ideas in order to conclude which one upholds the truth. Firstly, aggregative and deliberative accounts of democracy will be analysed in terms of means they employ to empower the people. Secondly, argument of Schumpeterian form of democracy and the danger of elitist rule as well as the tyranny of majority will be discussed as ways of limiting people's involvement and power. I will argue in this essay that democracy indeed gives power to the people to some extent that is evident in being able to influence the political process and increased level of accountability.
In the political system, one of the main indicators of the people's ability to influence the political process is the equality among different groups of society. Democracy initially is claimed to be a fair making procedure.

Answer 2

Answer:

Democracy is known as the finest form of government. Why so? Because in a democracy, the people of the country choose their government. They enjoy certain rights which are very essential for any human being to live freely and happily. There are various democratic countries in the world, but India is the largest one. Democracy has withstood the test of time, and while other forms have the government has failed, democracy stood strong. It has time and again proved its importance and impact.

Significance of a Democracy

Democracy is very important for human development. When people have free will to live freely, they will be happier. Moreover, we have seen how other forms of government have turned out to be. Citizens are not that happy and prosperous in a monarchy or anarchy.

Furthermore, democracy lets people have equal rights. This ensures that equality prevails all over the country. Subsequently, it also gives them duties. These duties make them better citizens and are also important for their overall development.

Most importantly, in a democracy, the people form the government. So, this selection of the government by the citizens gives everyone a chance to work for their country. It allows the law to prevail efficiently as the rules are made by people whom they have selected.

In addition, democracy allows people of various religions and cultures to exist peacefully. It makes them live in harmony with one another. People of democracy are more tolerant and accepting of each other’s differences. This is very important for any country to be happy and prosper.