An exterior angle of a triangle is 103 degrees and two of its interior opposite angles are equal.find the angles
Answers
Question:
An exterior angle of a triangle is 103° and two of its interior opposite angles are equal. Find the angles of the triangle.
Answer:
51.5° , 51.5° , 51.5°
Note:
• A polygon of three sides is called triangle.
• A triangle has three angles.
• The sum of all the three interior angles is equal to 180°.
• An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its two opposite interior angles.
Solution:
Let a ∆ABC such that angle A and angle B are equal (each equal to x) and angle C be y .
Also, let the exterior angle opposite to angle A and angle B be z .
{ Also, refer to the attachment }
Now,
In ∆ABC , we have;
=> angle A + angle B + angle C = 180°
=> x + x + y = 180°
=> 2x + y = 180° -------(1)
Also,
It is given that , the exterior angle opposite to A and B is equal to 103° .
=> z = 103°
=> angle A + angle B = 103°
=> x + x = 103°
=> 2x = 103°
=> x = 103°/2
=> x = 51.5°
Now,
Putting 2x = 103° in eq-(1) , we get;
=> 2x + y = 180°
=> 103° + y = 180°
=> y = 180° - 103°
=> y = 77°
Hence,
The angles of the given triangle are ;
51.5° , 51.5° , 77° .
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