An geometric progression has t1 = 12 , r = 1/2 , and tn = 3/8 . Find n and Sn.
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If in a G.P. {a
n
},a
1
=3,a
n
=96 and S
n
=189 then the value of n is
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Correct option is B)
For a G.P a
n
=a
1
r
n−1
where r is common ratio.
Given that a
n
=96
⇒3×r
n−1
=96
⇒r
n−1
=32
⇒r
n
=32r [Let this be equation 1]
Also, sum of the first n terms of a finite G.P. is given by S
n
=
r−1
a
1
(r
n
−1)
⇒
r−1
3(32r−1)
=189
⇒32r−1=63r−63
⇒31r=62
⇒r=2
Putting r=2 in equation 1,we get
⇒2
n
=64
⇒n=6
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