An ideal monoatomic gas with pressure P, volume
Vand temperature T is expanded isothermally to
a volume 2V and a final pressure Pi. If the same
gas is expanded adiabatically to a volume 2V, the
final pressure is Pa. The ratio Pa÷Ps
is :
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Explanation:
so p is inversely proportional to v
therefore Ps/i is p/2 in isothermal condition
now in adiabatic condition p is inversely proportoinal to v^gamma
so Pa/Ps/i=(Vs/Va/i)^gamma
we will get Pa=Ps/i*2^-8/3
therefore Pa/Ps/i=1/2^8/3
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