An illuminated object lies at a distance 1.0 m from a screen. A convex lens is used to form the image of object on a screen placed at distance 75 cm from the lens. Find: (1) the focal length of lens , and (2) the magnification.
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Let the focal length of the convex lens is F
The distance between the object and the lens is U=1m=100cm
And the distance between screen is V=75cm
So the focal length can be derived for the convex lens is
1/F=1/V + 1/U
=>1/F=1/75 + 1/(-100)
=>1/F=1/300
=>F=300cm
So, F=3m
Focal length is 3m
Magnification of convex lens can be derived as M
We know magnification M= -(V/(-U))
=>M= 75/100
=>M= 0.75cm
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