an infinite conducting sheet has surface charge density Sigma the distance between two equipotential surfaces is are the potential difference between these two surfaces is
Answers
The potential difference between the two surface is given by σr/ε₀
Explanation:
The surface charge density = σ
distance between the plates = r
we know that the electric field due to infinite conducting sheet,
E = σ/ε₀
And the potential difference between the two surface is given by:
V = Er
=> V = σ/ε₀ x r
=> V = σr/ε₀
Hence the potential difference between the two surface is given by σr/ε₀
The electric field from an infinitely charged sheet = sigma/epsilon.
Therefore, the potential difference, V = Er = sigma *r /epsilon.
It is a question from Electrostatics and the basis of it is from the surface charge density on a solid.
It can be defined as the total amount of charge, 'q' on an unit area 'A'.
Therefore, the surface charge density, sigma, can be defined as sigma = q/A.