Math, asked by anhatarora, 7 months ago

An isosceles triangle has perimeter 20 cm and each of equal sides is 8 cm. Find area of

the triangle.​

Answers

Answered by Cynefin
23

◉Question◉

☛An isosceles triangle has perimeter 20 cm and each of equal sides is 8 cm. Find area of the triangle.

◉Answer◉

Given data are as follows:

  • Perimeter of triangle = 20 cm
  • Equal sides = 8cm

To find:

  • Area of triangle.

◉Refer the attachment for diagram.

 \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{perimeter \: of \: triangle = sum \: of \: sides \: of \:  \triangle}}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \star{ \green{ \: here \: for \: isoceles  \:  \: \triangle}}}} \\  \\ \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{perimeter = 2(equal \: side) + base}}} \\   \\  \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{20 \: cm = 8 \: cm + 8 \: cm + base}}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{base = 20 - 16  \: cm}}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{ \boxed{ \purple{base = 4 \: cm}}}}}

Now, for finding area of triangle.

We will use Heron's formula,

 \large{ \boxed{ \sf{area \: of \:  \triangle \:  =  \:  \sqrt{s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)} }}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ where \:  \: \: s = semiperimeter}} \\  \large{ \sf{ \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  =  \frac{perimeter}{2} }} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{and \: a \:  \: b \:  \: and \:  \: c \: are \: the \: sides}}

By using the formula

 \large{ \sf{ \star{ \:  \: s =  \frac{20}{2}  = 10 \: cm}}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{area =  \sqrt{10(10 - 8)(10 - 8)(10 - 4) }  {cm}^{2} }}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{area =  \sqrt{10(2)(2)(6)}  {cm}^{2} }}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{area =  \sqrt{2 \times 5 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3}</strong><strong>cm</strong><strong>^</strong><strong>2</strong><strong> }}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{area = 2 \times 2 \sqrt{5 \times 3}   \: {cm}^{2} }}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \mapsto{area = 4 \sqrt{15}  {cm}^{2} }}} \\  \\  \large{ \sf{ \star{ \boxed{ \green{area = 15.5 \:  {cm}^{2} }}}}}

So final answer

 \huge{ \boxed{ \bold{ \red{ = 15.5 \:  {cm}^{2} }}}}

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