an isosceles triangle has perimeter 30 cm and each of the equal sides is 12 cm. find the area of the triangle.
Answers
First,let the third side be x.
It is given that the length of the equal sides us 12 cm and it's perimeter is 30 cm.
So,
So,the length of the third side is 6 cm.
Thus,the semi perimeter of the isosceles triangle (s) = 30/2 cm =15 cm
By using Heron's Formula,
Area of the triangle,
• Given
- Perimeter of the triangle = 30 cm
- Equal sides of isosceles triangle = 12 cm
• To find
- Area of the triangle
• Solution
Let the third side of the triangle be x.
Using he formula,
Perimeter = Sum of all sides
Substituting their values,
⟶ 30 = 12 + 12 + x
⟶ 30 = 24 + x
⟶ 30 - 24 = x
⟶ 6 = x
The value of x = 6
Third side of triangle = 6 cm
Using formula,
Heron's formula = √s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)
To find s,
⟶ s = (a + b + c)/2
Substituting their values,
⟶ (12 + 12 + 6)/2
⟶ 30/2
⟶ 15
s = 15 cm
Substituting the values in heron's formula-
⟶ √15(15 - 12)(15 - 12)(15 - 6)
⟶ √15(3)(3)(9)
⟶ 9√15 cm²
Therefore, area of isosceles triangle = 9√15 cm²