An object is placed 15cm from a concave mirror of radius of curvature 60 cm. Find the position of the image and its magnification?
Answers
Your answer is --
Given, u = -15cm and R = -60cm
we know that
focal length f = R/2 = -60/2 = -30cm
Now,
according to mirror formula
➡ 1/v + 1/u = 1/f
=> 1/v = 1/f - 1/u
=> 1/v = -1/30 + 1/15
=> 1/v = -1+2 /30
=> 1/v = 1/30
=> v = 30 cm
therefore , image is 30cm from the mirror and + sign show that image is virtual and erect .
Now,
➡ Magnification m = -v/u
=> m = -30/-15
=> m = 2
Hence, magnification of m is 2
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focal length f= R/2 = -60/2 = -30cm
Now,
according to mirror formula
1/v + 1/u = 1/f
=> 1/v = 1/f-1/u
=> 1/v = -1/30 + 1/15
=> 1/v = -1+2 /30
=> 1/v = 1/30
=> y = 30 cm
therefore, image is 30cm from the mirror and + sign show that image is virtual and erect.
Now,
➡ Magnification m = : -v/u
=> m = -30/-15
=> m = 2
Hence,
Magnification is equals to 2.
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Hope it's helpful to you ☺️♥️