Physics, asked by guri84, 1 year ago

an object is placed at 10 cm in front of concave mirror of radius of curvature 15 cm find the position nature and magnification of the image

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Answered by nehajaglan
106

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Answered by jhangir789
1

The position nature and magnification of the image is -3.

What is concave mirror?

  • A concave mirror has a reflective surface that is curved inward and away from the light source.
  • Concave mirrors reflect light inward to one focal point. Unlike convex mirrors, the image formed by a concave mirror shows different image types depending on the distance between the object and the mirror.

What does focal length mean?

  • The focal length of a lens is determined when the lens is focused at infinity.
  • Lens focal length tells us the angle of view—how much of the scene will be captured and the magnification how large individual elements will be.
  • The longer the focal length, the narrower the angle of view and the higher the magnification.

According to the question:

In concave mirror, using sign convention

\\$\mathrm{u}=-10 \mathrm{~cm}$\\$\mathrm{R}=-15 \mathrm{~cm}$\\$\mathrm{f}=\frac{-15}{2} \mathrm{~cm}$

Using mirror’s relation

$\frac{1}{\mathrm{v}}+\frac{1}{\mathrm{u}}=\frac{1}{\mathrm{f}}$\\$\frac{1}{\mathrm{v}}=\frac{1}{\mathrm{f}}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{u}}$\\$\frac{1}{\mathrm{v}}=-\frac{2}{15}+\frac{1}{10}$\\$\frac{1}{\mathrm{v}}=\frac{-1}{30}$\\$\mathrm{v}=-30 \mathrm{~cm}$

Image is real and it forms at a distance of 30 cm in front of mirror.

Magnification

$\mathrm{m}=\frac{-\mathrm{v}}{\mathrm{u}}$\\$\mathrm{m}=\frac{30}{-10}=-3$

Hence, The image's position and magnification are both -3.

Learn more about focal length here,

https://brainly.in/question/2066166?msp_poc_exp=5

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