An object is placed at 60 cm from the pole of a concave mirror, whose focal length is 20 cm. Find the distance at which the image is formed.
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✒ ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ:-
⛄ ᴠ = -30 ᴄᴍ
✒ ᴇxᴘʟᴀɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ:-
⛄ ғᴏʀ ᴀ ᴄᴏɴᴄᴀᴠᴇ ᴍɪʀʀᴏʀ ᴏғ ғᴏᴄᴀʟ ʟᴇɴɢᴛʜ, ғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍɪʀʀᴏʀ ғᴏʀᴍᴜʟᴀ ʙᴀsᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴏʙᴊᴇᴄᴛ ᴅɪsᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ, ᴜ ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ɪᴍᴀɢᴇ ᴅɪsᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ ᴠ ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ᴡʀɪᴛᴛᴇɴ ᴀs,
1/ᴠ + 1/ᴜ = 1/ғ
ɢɪᴠᴇɴ,
★ᴜ= -60 ᴄᴍ,
★ ғ = -20 ᴄᴍ (ᴜsɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ sɪɢɴ ᴄᴏɴᴠᴇɴᴛɪᴏɴs)
=) 1/ᴠ - 1/60 = -1/20
=) 1/ᴠ = -1/30
=) ᴠ = -30 ᴄᴍ (ᴡɪᴛʜ sɪɢɴ ᴄᴏɴᴠᴇɴᴛɪᴏɴ)
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