An object is placed infront a convex lens at such a
distance that its real image of the same size is formed.
When the object is displaced 16 cm towards the
lens, still a real image is formed but now its size is
3 times the size of the object. Calculate the focal
length of the lens.
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An object placed at a distance of 16cm from a convex lens produces an image of magnification m(m>1). If the object is moved towards the lens by 8cm then again an image of magnification m is obtained. Find the numerical value of focal length of the lens.
ANSWER
Since,
v
1
−
u
1
=
f
1
v
u
−1=
f
1
m=
u
v
=
f+u
f
given, u
1
=−16m
1
=m
u
2
=−8m
2
=−m
f−16
f
=
f−8
−f
f
2
−8f=−f
2
+16f
2f
2
−24f=0
f
2
−12f=0
So
f=12cm
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