An object is thrown vertically upwards and rises to a height of 13.07m. Calculate
(i) the velocity with which the object was thrown upwards. (ii) the time taken by the object to reach the highest point. { take s=h(height) and a=g (acceleration due to gravity)} g=9.8m/s2
Answers
Given:-
- Final velocity ,V = 0m/s
- Height ,h = 13.07 m
- Acceleration due to Gravity ,g = 9.8m/s²
To Find:-
(i) the velocity with which the object was thrown upwards. (ii) the time taken by the object to reach the highest point.
Solution:-
[i]
Firstly we calculate the initial velocity of the object. Using Third Equation of Motion
• v² = u² +2gh
v is the final velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
u is the initial velocity
h is the height attained by object.
Substitute the value we get
→ 0² = u² + 2 × (-9.8) × 13.07
→ 0 = u² + (-19.6) × 13.07
→ -u² = -19.6×13.07
→ -u² = -256.172
→ u² = 256.172
→ u = √256.172
→ u = 16.005 ≈ 16 m/s
Therefore, the velocity with which the object was thrown upward is 16 m/s.
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[ii]
Now, calculating the time taken to reach the height point.
Using 1st Equation of Motion
• v = u +at
Substitute the value we get
→ 0 = 16 × (-9.8) × t
→ -16 = -9.8×t
→ t = -16/-9.8
→ t = 16/9.8
→ t = 1.63 s
Therefore, the time taken by the object to reach the maximum height is 1.63 second .
☆Given Question:-
An object is thrown vertically upwards and rises to a height of 13.07m. Calculate
(i) the velocity with which the object was thrown upwards. (ii) the time taken by the object to reach the highest point.
{ take s=h(height) and a=g (acceleration due to gravity)} g=9.8m/s2
☆Required Answer:-
- An object is thrown vertically upwards and rises to a height of 13.07m.
- The velocity with which the object was thrown upwards.
- The time taken by the object to reach the highest point.
- We will find the answer in two passage.
Passage 1:-
✽According to Question, The velocity by which the object was thrown upwards will be presented as 'Initial velocity'.
✽We can find the initial velocity of the object by using the third equation of motion, i.e.
✽As given in the Question, we will substitute the values...
So, the initial velocity of the object is 16m/s.
Passage 2:-
✽We will use the 1st equation for motion, i.e.
✽As given in the Question, we will substitute the values...
So, the time taken will be 1.63s.
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Know More:-
- v= Final velocity
- u=Initial velocity
- s= displacement
- t= time
- a=acceleration
- g=Acceleration due to gravity.
- h= height