Question

An object of mass 1 kg experienced the force of F due to the force of velocity of object change from 20 m per second to 5 m per second in 1 minute . Find out the force F. ​

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

mass, m = 1kg

height, s = 20m

initial velocity of ball, u = 0m/s

acceleration, a = 10m/s2

Using, v2 = u2 + 2as

                = 0 + 2×10 ×20

                = 400

             v = 20m/s

Now, let us take upward direction as positive and downward direction as negative.

Initial momentum of the ball (before striking the ground) = m×v

                                                                                              = 1×(-20)  (velocity is downward, hence negative)

                                                                                              = -20kgm/s 

Now, when the ball strikes and rebounds, its velocity becomes +20m/s (after striking, it moves upward, hence positive velocity)

Final momentum (after striking the ground) = m×v

                                                                         = 1×(+20)

                                                                         = +20kgm/s

Change in momentum = Final momentum - Initial momentum

                                      = 20kgm/s - (-20kgm/s)

                                      = 40kgm/s in upward direction.