An organic compound A has a molecular formula C,H,O, and is acidic in nature. On heating with ethyl alcohol and conc. sulphuric acid, vapours with pleasant fruity smell are given out. What is the compound A and what is the chemical equation involved in this reaction?
Answers
Answer :-
"A" is acetic acid and the equation is in the attachment and the reaction is Esterification reaction .
Step By Step Explanation :-
Given :-
An organic compound A has a molecular formula C,H,O, and is acidic in nature. On heating with ethyl alcohol and conc. sulphuric acid, vapours with pleasant fruity smell are given out.
To Find :-
What is the compound A and what is the chemical equation involved in this Reaction?
Solution :-
As "A" is acidic in nature so it is a hydrocarbon of Carboxylic acid functional group .
And it is heated with Concentrated Sulphuric Acid and ethyl alcohol so that vapours with a fruity smell are given out . So as a fruity smell comes out . So , This smell comes from an ether formed from the given reaction . And ethyl alcohol produces an ether if it is heated with Acetic acid in the presence of any acid . Note that the ether produced in this reaction is Ethyl Ethanoate.
For the equation involved in this Reaction refers to the attachment.
Answer:
An organic compound A has a molecular formula C,H,O, and is acidic in nature. On heating with ethyl alcohol and conc. sulphuric acid, vapours with pleasant fruity smell are given out. What is the compound A and what is the chemical equation involved in this reaction