Question

Analyse any two factors that were responsible for rise of patliputra​.

Answer 1

According to the source, the foundation of this city was done by Udayin. The importance of Pataliputra was increasing rapidly with both the security and business, due to the settlement in the Sangam angle of Shona-Ganga. This city was known as Pataliputra almost 2000 years ago.

There is also a railway station in Patna with the same name. Pataliputra or Pataliputra was used in ancient times from ancient times. Pataliputra was the name of the present Patna. According to history, Udayin, the successor of Emperor Ajatshatru, transferred his capital from Patliputra to Rajghat and later Chandragupta Maurya established the empire here and established his capital.

Answer 2

Pataliputra was a village in ancient India, built in 490 BCE by the Magadha ruler Udayin as a small fort by the Ganges river.  

EXPLANATION:

• It has become the principal authority in Ancient India, for example the empire of Shishunaga (413–345 BCE), the empire of Nanda (460 or 320–1200 BCE), the empire of Mauria (320–180 BCE), the empire of Gupta and Pala (750–1200 CE). It became one of the largest cities in the world during the Maurya period (see below).
• It was one of the largest cities in the world with a population of approximately 150 to 400 000 during the reign of emperor Ashoka in the third year BC. The capital of the great Maurian emperors, Chandragupta Maurya and Ashoka, was Pataliputra's peak of prosperity. The town flourished under the Mauryas and there lived the Greek ambassador, Megasthenes.
• With the Mauryan dynasty (321-185 BC) rising, its prestige and strength multiplied and became the Indian subcontinent's nerve centre. Pataliputra's location was strategic and therefore the capital of so many empires in history. It is located in Northeastern India's centre. It became very rich with alluvial soil, and the city itself was at the confluence of Ganga, Gandaki and Son, three rivers.

To know more

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Who transferred his capital from rajagriha to pataliputra?

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