Anil says, “I am thinking of a number. When I divide it by 3 and then add 5, my answer is twice the number I thought of”. Find the number.
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let x be the number you’re thinking of.
When you divide the number by 3 you have x/3
When you add 5 to that number you have x/3 +5
And this (x/3+ 5) is equal to twice the original number (2x)
So…
x/3 +5 = 2x
you need to solve for x. Multiply both side of the equation by 3 to give you
x + 15 = 6x
subtract x from both sides of the equation to give you:
15 = 5x
divide by 5 to get x = 3
Your original number is 3.
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