Question

Answer in brief :
5
) The crystal of water is not perfect according to the third law of
thermodynamics. Why?​

Answer 1

In simple terms, the third law states that the entropy of a perfect crystal of a pure substance approaches zero as the temperature approaches zero. The alignment of a perfect crystal leaves no ambiguity as to the location and orientation of each part of the crystal.

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Answer 2

It is not perfect due to variations in the temperature.

• This specific rule is associated with the functioning of systems when the temperature drops down to Zero.
• Any solid substance composed of a large number of atoms is referred to as a "crystal."
• The arrangement of these specific atoms follows a certain, symmetrical pattern. When crystals are at this extremely lowly temperature, it connects heat and entropy.
• As per this fundamental, a flawless crystal's entropy is 0 at absolute zero temperature.
• The crystal must be perfect and whole to avoid any inherent irregularity.
• Since any other degree will result in disordered thermal motion within the crystal, it must also be at absolute zero K.

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