Answer the follow
UNT UI FdRistan.
er the following questions in one word or phrase :
1. Why was Gandhiji started Non-cooperation Movement?
2 Name some nationalist revolutionaries..
3.Name the leaders of the Khilfat movement.
4.When did the Congress adopt the resolution of complete independence?
5. Why did the people boycott the Simon Commission?
6. Why did the Congress ministers resign after the Second World War?
7. When did Gandhiji give the famous slogan of 'Do or Die' to the people?
8. Who became the Viceroy of India in 1947?
Answers
Answer:
1)Gandhiji launched the Non-cooperation movement of 19211921 because:
According to Gandhiji , the British rule was established in India with the cooperation of Indians, and had survived only because of this cooperation. So time has arrived o withdraw cooperation to the British.
First World War added to the misery of the Indian people. Heavy taxes, high prices, famines and epidemics made people's life miserable.
Rowlatt Act invited large scale protests throughout the country.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre and the injustice done to Punjab made Indians angry which need to be avenged.
To restore the status of the ruler of Turkey.
To bring Swaraj or Self Rule to India.
Mahatma Gandhi declared that the main objectives of the non cooperation movement were :
To cripple the British administration and make them realize that they cannot function without the actual support of the Indians.
To avenge the wrong done by the Government in Punjab (Jallianwala Bagh Massacre) in a non violent way.
To bring about unity among the people. To inculcate a sense of nationalism.
To promote khadi and to attain Swaraj.
2)