answer the question!!!!!!
Answers
Given:-
- Initial velocity of Stone = 0m/s
- Height above the top of a window = 10m
- Height of window = 4.4
- Acceleration due to gravity = + 10m/s²
To Find:-
- The Time taken by the stone to cross the top to bottom of the window.
Formulae used:-
- s = ut + ½ × a × t²
Where,
- s = Distance
- u = Initial Velocity
- a = Acceleration
t = Time
Now,
Time taken to cross the height of 10m
→ s = ut + ½ × a × t²
→ 10 = 0 × t + ½ × 9.8 × t²
→ 10 = 4.9t²
→ t² = 10/4.9
→ t² = 2.04
→ t (x) = 1.42s
Hence, The time taken to cross the 10m height is 1.42s
Again,
→ Total Distance = 10 + 4.4
→ Total Distance = 14.4m
→ s = ut + ½ × a × t²
→ 14.4 = 0 × t + ½ × 9.8 × t²
→ 14.4 = 0 + 4.9t²
→ 14.4 = 4.9t²
→ t² = 14.4/4.9
→ √t² = √2.93
→ t ( y ) = 1.71s
Hence, The time taken by stone to cross whole height is 1.7s
Therefore,
→ Time taken to cross the top of window = y - x
→ 1.71 - 1.42
→ 0.29s
Therefore, The time taken by stone to
stone tocross from the top to bottom of the wwindo is 0.29s.
Question:-
- A stone is dropped from the height of 10m from the top of a window of height 4.4m. (top to the bottom). Find the time taken by the stone to cross from the top to the bottom of this window.
Given:-
- initial velocity (u) = 0m/s
- height above the window = 10m
- height of the window = 4.4m
- acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10m/s²
Note:- the actual value of g is 9.8m/s² but in order for easiness, we use 10m/s²
To find:-
- time taken by this stone to reach the bottom of this window
Formula to be used:-
here,
- S = distance (height)
- u = initial velocity
- t = time taken
- g = acceleration due to gravity
Solution:-
Time taken to cross 10m height
10 = 0×t + × 10 × t²
10 = 5×t²
2 = t²
t = √2
t = 1.4 sec.
hence, the time taken to reach 10m is 1.4 sec.
Time taken to cross the bottom of window:-
- Total distance = height above the window + height of the window
10+4.4 = 14.4m
14.4 = 0×t + × 10 × t²
14.4 = 5×t²
2.88 = t²
t = √2.88
t = 1.69 ~ 1.7 sec.
hence, the time taken to cross the bottom of the window is 1.7 sec.
Time taken by the stone to travel from the top to the bottom of the window = 1.7-1.4 = 0.3 sec.
Additional information:-
When the body is coming towards the centre of earth:-
- 1st equation of motion:-
here,
- v = final velocity
- u = initial velocity
- g = acceleration due to gravity
- t = time taken
- 3rd equation of motion:-
here,
- v = final velocity
- u = initial velocity
- g = acceleration due to gravity
- h = height