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5. Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell? Why?
6. Where do the lipids and proteins constituting the cell
membrane get synthesised?
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Mitochondria is called the powerhouse of cell. They are so called because they carry out the process of aerobic respiration and generate the energy molecules (ATP or adenosine Triphosphate) for cell operation.
Answer:Lipids and proteinsconstituting thecell membrane are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum. SER (Smooth endoplasmic reticulum) helps in the manufacturing of lipids. RER (Rough endoplasmic reticulum) has particles attached to its surface, called ribosomes. These ribosomes are the site for protein synthesis
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