area of an isoscels right triangle is 32 find the length of the altitude drawn from the longest side
Answers
The area of any triangle is half the product of base and height. An isosceles right triangle is one where a right angle is present and the base and perpendicular are equal. So in this case, area can be written as half of the base squared.
0.5 base² = 32
base² = 64
base = 8
Lengths are always positive hence base is 8 units.
Now in an isosceles triangle the altitude to the non-equal side bisects this side.
Hence, in your triangle, the longest side hypotenuse is bisected by the altitude.
In isosceles right triangle hypotenuse is √2 times the base.
Hence bisection makes each part √2/2 times base of the hypotenuse.
Half of hypotenuse = 8√2/2 = 4√2
applying pythagoras theorem in triangle formed by altitude.
base² + perpendicular² = hypo²
(4√2)²+ p² = 8²
p² = 64-32
p² = 32
p = 4√2
Hence the length of altitude is 4√2 unit
area of a triangle is 1/2b×h=32
B×H=32×2/1
B×H=64
we know that triangle is an isosceles triangle
so,b=h
so,√64=b=h
8=b=h
Now coming to the hypotenuse
we know h=AB^2+BC^2
So,8^2+8^2=h^2
64+64=h^2
128=h^2
√128=h
11.31=h
draw the triangle ABC with the measurements
then take a protractor and draw a line perpendicular to AC passing through angle b
then measure the line From AC till angle b
Ans=5.6