article on effects of gender discrimination on girl child eduacation
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For ages, men have continued to dominate societal and family life in India. While this scenario is changing with increasing levels of female literacy and urbanization, in the hinterlands men continue to dominate the social life. Discrimination against the females begins when they are girls. Parents often don’t send girls to school while boys in the family are provided access to education. Many who are sent to school are asked to dropout and help their mothers in household work. Parents spend time in grooming girls for becoming good wives and concentrate very little on providing them learning and knowledge.
Elders of the family hold the view that girls have to be eventually married off and there is no point in spending much on their education. Education for boys, on the other hand, is seen as an investment as they are viewed as future “earning members” of the family. Girls are only considered fit for performing household chores. It is this mindset which needs to change so that girls are not denied their chance to learn and grow in life.
When girls get the right education, they get a great start in life and go on to become educated women who are all set to attain economic independence and be rightly equipped to make a contribution to their own upliftment as well as that of the society they are part of. Educated girls and women can march along with men in every sphere of life and not lag behind in any way. Education is also instrumental in bringing down child marriages, maternal mortality, domestic violence and combating other women-related issues.
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Gender inequality has been a social issue in India for centuries. That in many parts of India, the birth of a girl child is not welcomed is a known fact. It is a known fact too, that discrimination starts from even before the girl child is born and sometimes she is killed as a foetus, and if she manages to see the light of day, she is killed as an infant. one such discrimination happens when it comes to studies. Girls are not allows for higher studies. People think of them as paraya dhan who will leave them after their marriage. so they think its waste of money and tim to educate them. Girl child also have right to be educated and informed about their rights. This also affects the national literacy rate adversely